Bridges on Proverbs 22:2
 
 
Charles Bridges on Proverbs 22:2
 
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2.  The rich and poor meet together: the LORD is the maker of them all.
 
There is great diversity in the several stations and circumstances of mankind. Yet the difference is mainly superficial, and the equality in all important matters manifest. The rich and the poor, apparently so remote from each other, meet together. All have the same birth. All enter the world naked, helpless, unconscious beings; all stand in the same natural relation to their God; dependent on him for their birth; the children of his Providence; the creatures of his moral government. All are subject to the same sorrow, sickness, infirmities, and temptations. At the gate of the invisible world the distinction of riches and poverty is dropped. “All go to one place” — alike having kindred with worms and corruption. And when they shall come forth from the long home at the final consummation, all — “small as well as great — shall stand before God.” (Revelation 20:12.)
We meet together also on the same level as sinners. All are tainted with the same original corruption. “All, like sheep, have” personally “gone astray.” (Isaiah 53:6.) All need alike the same new birth to give them life, the same precious blood to cleanse them, the same robe of righteousness to cover them. (Romans 3:21, 22.) It is in fact a common need, and a common salvation. (Jude 3.) In all these matters the rich and the poor are as one. “God is no respecter of persons.” The difference appears only as the outward garment. Yet what a distance it makes! The one scarcely hears of or knows the other!
And when redeemed into the family of God, is not every member of the family our brother? Here then rich and poor meet on equal standing at the same throne of grace, in the same spiritual body, at the same holy table. We communicate to each other the same blessed hopes, feel the same sympathies, and anticipate the same home.
Nor is this a constitution of accident, or of mechanical arrangement. The LORD is the maker of them all. Not only does he make us as men; but he makes us rich and poor. (1 Samuel 2:7.) Adored be that divine arrangement, that has knit the rich and the poor together so closely in mutual dependence, that neither can live without the other (Ecclesiastes 5:9); neither can say to the other, “I have no need of thee.” (1 Corinthians 12:21.) The lower rank may be the feet and the hands, which work out the purposes of the mind. The higher may be the head, the seat of counsel, absolutely necessary for the direction and preservation of the social system. Truly indeed — in contemplating the balance, by which perfect order is educed from the selfish passions of men, we must acknowledge of the moral, no less than the natural, system — “In wisdom hast thou made them all.” (Psalm 104:24.)
Yet this Christian equality before God does not annihilate the gradation of rank before men. “The servants under the yoke must not despise their believing masters, because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are faithful and beloved.” (1 Timothy 6:2.) In equality of rank, could men continue for a single day? Difference of mind and talents, industry, self-denial, Providences, would shake the balance before the morning was gone. God never meant to level the world, any more, than the surface of the earth. The distinction of rich and poor still remains in his appointment, and all attempts to sink it must end in confusion. To each of us are committed our several talents, duties, and responsibilities both to God and man. Let each of us therefore be given to our own work, and “abide in our calling with God.” (1 Corinthians 7:24.) “Let the brother of low degree rejoice, in that he is exalted; but the rich, in that he is made low.” (James 1:9, 10.) Soon shall we all be one family in our Father's house — to “go out no more.” (Revelation 3:12.)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Footnote:
Job 31:15. Malachi 2:10. Acts 17:26.
 

 
Job 31:15
15 Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb? {did not one...: or, did he not fashion us in one womb?}
 
Malachi 2:10
10 ¶ Have we not all one father? hath not one God created us? why do we deal treacherously every man against his brother, by profaning the covenant of our fathers?
 
Acts 17:26
26 And hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation;
 
 
Footnote:
Job 1:21. Ecclesiastes 5:15.
 

 
Job 1:21
21 And said, Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.
 
Ecclesiastes 5:15
15 As he came forth of his mother's womb, naked shall he return to go as he came, and shall take nothing of his labour, which he may carry away in his hand.
 
 
Footnote:
Job 12:10. Acts 17:25, 28.
 

 
Job 12:10
10 In whose hand is the soul of every living thing, and the breath of all mankind. {soul: or, life} {all...: Heb. all flesh of man}
 
Acts 17:25, 28
25 Neither is worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing, seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all things; 28 For in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain also of your own poets have said, For we are also his offspring.
 
 
Footnote:
Psalm 145:9, 15, 16.
 

 
Psalm 145:9, 15, 16
9 The LORD is good to all: and his tender mercies are over all his works. 15 The eyes of all wait upon thee; and thou givest them their meat in due season. {wait...: or, look unto} 16 Thou openest thine hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing.
 
 
Footnote:
Daniel 4:35.
 

 
Daniel 4:35
35 And all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing: and he doeth according to his will in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth: and none can stay his hand, or say unto him, What doest thou?
 
 
Footnote:
Hebrews 13:3.
 

 
Hebrews 13:3
3 Remember them that are in bonds, as bound with them; and them which suffer adversity, as being yourselves also in the body.
 
 
Footnote:
Job 3:19. Psalm 89:48. Ecclesiastes 2:16; 3:20; 6:6; 9:11. Hebrews 9:27.
 

 
Job 3:19
19 The small and great are there; and the servant is free from his master.
 
Psalm 89:48
48 What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah.
 
Ecclesiastes 2:16
16 For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool for ever; seeing that which now is in the days to come shall all be forgotten. And how dieth the wise man? as the fool.
 
Ecclesiastes 3:20
20 All go unto one place; all are of the dust, and all turn to dust again.
 
Ecclesiastes 6:6
6 Yea, though he live a thousand years twice told, yet hath he seen no good: do not all go to one place?
 
Ecclesiastes 9:11
11 ¶ I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to men of understanding, nor yet favour to men of skill; but time and chance happeneth to them all.
 
Hebrews 9:27
27 And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:
 
 
Revelation 20:12
12 And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works.
 
 
Footnote:
Genesis 5:3. Job 25:4. Psalm 51:5.
 

 
Genesis 5:3
3 And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat a son in his own likeness, after his image; and called his name Seth:
 
Job 25:4
4 How then can man be justified with God? or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?
 
Psalm 51:5
5 Behold, I was shapen in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me. {conceive...: Heb. warm me}
 
 
Isaiah 53:6
6 All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all. {laid...: Heb. made the iniquity of us all to meet on him}
 
 
Romans 3:21, 22
21 But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets; 22 Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:
 
 
Footnote:
In the ordinance of redemption all were to give alike, as an acknowledgment of equal need. Exodus 30:15.
 

 
Exodus 30:15
15 The rich shall not give more, and the poor shall not give less than half a shekel, when they give an offering unto the LORD, to make an atonement for your souls. {give more: Heb. multiply} {give less: Heb. diminish}
 
 
Jude 3.
3 ¶ Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.
 
 
Footnote:
Acts 10:34. Job 34:19.
 

 
Acts 10:34
34 ¶ Then Peter opened his mouth, and said, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons:
 
Job 34:19
19 How much less to him that accepteth not the persons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the poor? for they all are the work of his hands.
 
 
Footnote:
Luke 16:19, 20.
 

 
Luke 16:19, 20
19 ¶ There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day: 20 And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores,
 
 
Footnote:
Galatians 3:28. Colossians 3:11.
 

 
Galatians 3:28
28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
 
Colossians 3:11
11 Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcision nor uncircumcision, Barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free: but Christ is all, and in all.
 
 
Footnote:
See this implied in the rebuke, James 2:2-5.
 

 
James 2:2-5
2 For if there come unto your assembly a man with a gold ring, in goodly apparel, and there come in also a poor man in vile raiment; {assembly: Gr. synagogue} 3 And ye have respect to him that weareth the gay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here in a good place; and say to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool: {in...: or, well, or, seemly} 4 Are ye not then partial in yourselves, and are become judges of evil thoughts? 5 Hearken, my beloved brethren, Hath not God chosen the poor of this world rich in faith, and heirs of the kingdom which he hath promised to them that love him? {of the: or, of that}
 
 
Footnote:
1 Corinthians 10:17; 12:13.
 

 
1 Corinthians 10:17
17 For we being many are one bread, and one body: for we are all partakers of that one bread.
 
1 Corinthians 12:13
13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit. {Gentiles: Gr. Greeks}
 
 
1 Samuel 2:7
7 The LORD maketh poor, and maketh rich: he bringeth low, and lifteth up.
 
 
Ecclesiastes 5:9
9 ¶ Moreover the profit of the earth is for all: the king himself is served by the field.
 
 
1 Corinthians 12:21
21 And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need of thee: nor again the head to the feet, I have no need of you.
 
 
Psalm 104:24
24 O LORD, how manifold are thy works! in wisdom hast thou made them all: the earth is full of thy riches.
 
 
1 Timothy 6:2
2 And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort. {faithful: or, believing}
 
 
1 Corinthians 7:24
24 Brethren, let every man, wherein he is called, therein abide with God.
 
 
James 1:9, 10
9 Let the brother of low degree rejoice in that he is exalted: {rejoice: or, glory} 10 But the rich, in that he is made low: because as the flower of the grass he shall pass away.
 
 
Revelation 3:12
12 Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go no more out: and I will write upon him the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, which is new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God: and I will write upon him my new name.